Main Works For Bathroom Renovation

The price we have offered corresponds to that of a comprehensive reform. However, perhaps your intention is to carry out only a partial reform.Next we will tell you about the different works that can be carried out in the reform of a bathroom so you can get an idea of ​​how much each thing costs separately.

Change The Bathtub For A Shower :

In a previous article we already talked about the advantages of changing a bathtub for a shower tray . This type of reform can be done in a few days, and you can even find companies that do it in 24 hours, against the clock.The average price of changing a bathtub for a shower tray ranges from 500 to 2,000 euros , depending on the quality of the materials.For example, nowadays shower screens are usually installed for the comfort, aesthetics and hygiene they provide. Only the installation of a partition of average quality can cost you between 300 and 900 euros depending on the dimensions and materials used.In addition, sometimes when changing the bathtub for a shower it is necessary, in turn, to change the floor and wall coverings.

Change Bathroom Furniture :

When you decide to reform the bathroom, the most normal thing is to also change the furniture. This can help you add style and decorate the room.The average price of furnishing a bathroom of about 5 m² is around € 2,000, always depending on the quality of the materials.
Bathroom Renovation 


Comprehensive Bathroom Reform Or Small Reform :

The type of reform that we want to do in the bathroom may vary according to our budget.If we have more money it is possible to undertake a comprehensive reform by changing all the elements, from the pipes to the electrical installation. On the other hand, if we have a smaller budget, between 500 and 1,000 euros, small reforms or works can also be carried out to give a new look to the bathroom.You don't really need to invest a lot of money to have an updated bathroom. For example, an inexpensive alternative is to renovate it by painting the walls with synthetic enamel or moisture resistant vinyl. The price of these materials is similar to what you would buy to use in the kitchen.
For bathroom floors, a current trend is to apply epoxy paint, which is very resistant, or anti-humidity and adherent coatings.But the undisputed star of cheap bathroom renovation are bathtub-shower-tray changes. We have already talked about its price, and it is that for about 700 euros you can have a new shower tray installed and ready to be used in less than 48 hours.As for the furniture, today it is possible to find cheap bathroom furniture with a modern style in large commercial areas.From here, the price will depend on each person and their aspirations and choices for their future bathroom. The important thing is to plan something simple, of quality and lasting, but that you also love.

Compare Bathroom Reform Budgets :

At Cronoshare, as a platform that connects clients and local service professionals (as in the case of reforms), we always recommend requesting several detailed estimates that include the same concepts for which you want to do the work.Therefore, it is important to have at least 4 budgets and analyze which is the cheapest and the most expensive. From there you can see the other proposals based on that minimum and that maximum.
It is important to specify the details of the reform well in front of the professional so that he can budget correctly. Let him visit the bathroom at least once before the reform, and take measurements and photos of what he deems appropriate.Since the reforms usually last several days (or weeks), it is important that you choose a professional whose style and personal treatment suits you. You must be able to feel some comfort and you need to be able to trust their word and their professionalism.Ask for budgets for bathroom reforms for your peace of mind and remember: ask everything you don't know. Once the reform begins, it will be more difficult to change things or correct them.

Example Of A Bathroom Reform Budget :

As you have already seen, the final price to reform a bathroom will depend on several factors, such as the quality of the materials and the square meters occupied by the room.Another factor that we have not discussed, but that also influences the price, is the location of the home in which the reform is to be carried out. The reform of a bathroom does not cost the same in a city like Madrid as in another like Valencia.However, the national average price for this type of reform is between 1,500 and 2,000 euros, as we have already seen.Now we are going to give an example of a budget for the reform of a 5.5 m2 bathroom. At the end of the whole we will indicate each of the budget items already broken down.
Bathroom Renovation 


Debris And Demolitions :

This section is especially necessary when your intention is to carry out a comprehensive reform. To achieve your goal it is necessary that you get rid of everything that included the bathroom at first.Specifically, this section includes tasks such as the removal or demolition of tiles, plaster and plaster. It would also incorporate works such as lifting toilets and, if necessary, dismantling doors and accessories, and flashing.To all this we would have to add the rubble in the container and its transport to an authorized landfill, which implies fees that must be included.In total, these rubble and demolition tasks are usually priced at around 500 euros .

Renovation Of Facilities :

We have already commented that it is usually advisable to renew the electrical and plumbing installation. In this section we are going to delve a little deeper into these renovation and we also want to talk to you about the possibilities in terms of heating.

Plumbing :

Experts recommend changing the plumbing installation when you are over 15 years old. In addition, it is most recommended that the new installation be carried out using materials that offer great resistance against pressures and temperatures.In this sense, copper is the preferred material for transporting water in homes.When setting the price, it is important to assess what the initial configuration of the installation was. In any case, this part of the reform usually costs around 375 euros .

Electricity :

Two risk factors come together in the bathroom: water and electricity. That is why it is so important to keep the electrical installation up-to-date and in accordance with what is established in REBT (Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulation) .The most basic electrical installation would include a box located in the bathroom for two ceiling light points, another wall light point, a double switch, and a single plug. The plugs must respect the minimum safety distances established in the regulations.In short, all this can come out for a price of around 220 euros .

Heating :

Finally, in terms of facilities we can only talk about heating. It is usual to consider the option of installing a heating system or, if you already have one, you can decide to check the circuit.In addition, today there are several alternatives that can be very useful, such as towel radiators.The estimated price for the installation or revision work of a heating system is 140 euros .

Flooring And Coverings :

Another of the usual steps in the reform of a bathroom is the replacement of floor and wall tiles. In fact, it represents a large part of the total budget for the reform.

Floors :

When choosing a flooring material you will find that there are many options available. We have already talked about most of them: wood, microcement, stoneware ... The latter is usually the most recommended.The price of laying floors for a 5.5 m2 bathroom can be around 400 euros .
Bathroom Renovation 


Walls :

Wall cladding is something we have already discussed as well. Laying mosaics and ceramic tiles can cost around 30 euros per square meter. On the other hand, the price of the tiles is between 15 and 30 euros per square meter.You can also choose to join one of the newest trends in cladding: marble bathrooms, textured or embossed tiles, geometric tiles to create optical games, or industrial-style tiles.

Others :

Sometimes it is not enough to reform the cladding of the walls and the floor, but other interventions are also carried out, such as the installation of false ceilings in plasterboard or aluminum.The cost of these works is estimated at around 80 euros .

Bathroom Toilets :

The last item to make a budget for the reform of a bathroom is the one related to toilets. The equipment will be decisive when establishing the aesthetics of the bathroom.Next we are going to delve a little more into the different types of sanitary that are usually included in a bathroom and their price.

Washbasin With Taps :

You can choose from several options: hanging on the wall, standing or attached to a piece of furniture. Actually, the latter is the most practical since, if it is a cabinet with drawers, it can also serve as a storage tool.A mid-range sink with the included taps can cost you around 250 euros .

WC Toilet :

The price of this toilet will depend on several factors: if it is on the floor or suspended, if the tank is flush or not ...To give you an idea, a toilet can have an average price that is around 200 euros .

Bidet With Taps :

The same happens with the bidet as with the cistern and the WC; It can be placed on the floor or suspended. In the second case, the price usually increases.We offer you the average price of a bidet with taps, which is at 100 euros .

Shower Tray + Screen :

Currently the most common is to choose to place a shower tray instead of a bathtub. We have already discussed some prices previously. In any case, the price will depend on the size and materials.On average, a shower tray and the corresponding screen can cost around 700 euros .

Sanitary And Shower Installation :

And now we can only talk about the price of assembly and installation of all these elements, which, of course, also has a certain cost.In total, the price of this activity is usually around 650 euros .

How To Motorbike Spares Choose And Change It

The power steering motorbike spares is designed to have the same useful life as the Bike , but only when the system does not leak fluid during operation. The most common causes of power steering failure are the use of low-quality fluids or the regular non-replacement of the same. Read our article to learn how to avoid mistakes when choosing and replacing hydraulic fluid.

motorbike spares
motorbike spares

Causes of Motorbike Spares Steering Fluid Deterioration

The enormous demands placed on power steering and the sudden pressure drops in the system lead to a premature deterioration in the quality of the oil. Our experts indicate the four most important reasons why oil deteriorates:

Overheating

excessive and intense use of power steering (driving aggressively);
damage to the integrity of the system;
fluid without the technical requirements of the vehicles.
In new vehicles, bypass protection valves are used to care for system parts from damage.

When To Change The Power Steering Fluid

Almost all racing teams, including Mitsubishi, Volkswagen and Ford, recommend that the fluid be replaced once every 1-2 years or every 100,000 kilometres. The following indicators are diagnostics that an unplanned oil change is necessary:
color change, darkening of the oil;
sudden burning smell;
increased resistance when turning the steering wheel;
presence of abnormal sounds when turning the steering wheel;
fluid loss

It is also necessary to change motorbike spares the fluid when a repair of the pump or any other component of the power steering has been carried out. The use of oil whose original properties have been lost is not suitable and could cause damage to the pump or reels, causing premature wear of the sealing elements. In certain cars, such as the Toyota Corolla, Subaru Imprecate and practically all Volkswagen cars, there is no possibility to change the sealing elements. If they wear out, a new power steering system will need to be fitted.

motorbike spares
motorbike spares

How to choose a motorbike spares power steering 

There are several main types of fluids:

1. Mineral

They have refined petroleum fractions motorbike spares and additives that improve the properties and increase the performance of the oil. The most important pro of mineral fluids, not counting the price, is that they do not aggressively impact rubber-made elements. However, their shelf life is short and they tend to foam more.

2. Semi synthetic

Its composition has mineral and also synthetic motorbike spares substances. A lower degree of viscosity, resistance to foaming and good lubrication are the main pros of this product. Semi-synthetic fluids, however, destroy the rubberized elements that make up the power steering.

The Stages of the roof restoration

Bad weather, storms, falling trees, wear of time, the reasons for roof restoration of a castle are numerous and often unpredictable. Sometimes a simple repair will be enough to restore the waterproofing of the roof of your castle. However, in case of significant damage, you will need to call in a professional in order to roof restoration it more deeply. It is therefore recommended to check your roof at least once a year, and after each major episode of bad weather. A roofer can help you in this process.

Local Roof Restoration

Identify the origin of the problem in the castle roof

Two main reasons push the owners to undertake roof restoration of their castle:

Leakage problems manifested by water leaks, mold and the appearance of mosses and lichens. If these problems are not resolved quickly, they can encourage the appearance of the merule, a particularly harmful fungus for real estate.

The wish to improve the quality of life and habitat in the castle, by replacing old materials with new ones, more respectful of the environment and allowing better thermal insulation.

In either case, it is important to carefully study the castle roof renovation project . If sealing problems arise, it is important to identify the origin of the problem. The location of the leaks gives you a first indication. It is then necessary to carry out or have carried out visual checks on the roof: torn tiles, hole in the frame, infiltration because of problem of jointing, etc…

Depending on the damage and the type of roof, several types of repairs can be considered.

The different types of roofing

If the roof structure is in good condition, all you need to do in your roof restoration work is to simply change the cover. The coverage can be of different types:

Tiled roofs

The tiles can be of different shapes such as flat, Roman or canal tiles. A professional will determine the number of tiles to replace. The challenge here is to find the same tiles to avoid having to redo the entire roof.

Slate roofs
The majority of castle roofs are slate. It is a fragile, delicate and quite expensive material. The advantage is that slates can be cut and shaped according to the needs and specifics of your roof.

Thatched roofs

Thatched roofs are a very special skill. It is necessary to call in a professional specialist in this type of material.

Other types of roofing

Roofs based on steel, shingle or fiber cement tanks are relatively easy to maintain and repair. If part of the roof is damaged, there is no need to perform a complete roof restoration.

roof restoration

Who to contact for the Roof Restoration of his castle

For the restoration of the roof of a castle, it is necessary to call in specialized professionals. Indeed, the roofs of the castles are located very high and their roof restoration require strong security conditions. A carpenter can first check the condition of the frame. Then, a waterproofer, a roofer or a zinc roofer can carry out the work on the roof. 

It takes between 100 € and 200 € per m2 for the roof restoration of the roof of a castle.

Aid to finance this type of work is available depending on the energy performance gained:

  • Reduced VAT
  • Zero rate loan
  • Grant from ANAH (National Agency for the Improvement of Housing)
  • Energy Transition Tax Credit
  • Aid from local authorities.
To maintain the roof of your castle over time, do not hesitate to regularly carry out anti-foam treatments and apply water-repellent products.

What are the safest automatic garage doors.

While it is true that automatic garage doors have an efficient function to enter and exit enclosures, they can generate a sense of insecurity. However, technological advances in the field of automated garage doors have taken these issues into account to give maximum peace of mind to its users .

Whether for garages, shops or homes, there are different types of automatic garage doors adapted to each case to reinforce security . In this article we will help you choose the best automatic door for your urbanization, villa or business premises.

garage doors

Automatic garage doors.

The best choice to increase security at the garage door is the swing doors. They work with different types of motor (electromagnetically, hydraulic or hydraulic hydraulic) and get great insulation. With one or two sheets, it is manufactured in durable and resistant materials that make it difficult for unauthorized persons to enter the garage.

It is always advisable to incorporate a pedestrian door that has its security elements to control access. For this, it is necessary to do with elector-locks .

Automatic garage doors for commercial premises.

The safest automatic garage doors for your business are the roll-up calls. Its closure is hermetic and its infallible drive system to protect your commercial assets. It is advisable in business cases garage doors. that the customer can observe the products in the shop window during closing hours. To do this, we recommend the roll-up garage doors to rods made of stainless steel.

Automatic garage doors for housing developments and chalet.

The best doors to place in the entrances to urbanizations or chalets are the sliding garage doorss . These doors are the most suitable to place outdoors because they do not require a roof to stay. Both sliding garage doors to bars and slats can be used to guarantee the security of access to your home. Although you can also opt for a swing garage doors with an opening angle of 90 degrees.

Purchase of "investment diamonds"

If you are thinking about investing in diamonds, you should know all the details about the specific type "investment diamond." It is an especially safe and profitable diamonds investment instrument that can suppose an excellent acquisition to your investment portfolio.

investment diamonds

What are investment diamonds?

Investment diamonds are cut and polished gemstones, which have many particular characteristics regarding symmetry, cutting, purity and weight. Traditionally, the 4C is used to refer to Cut, Color, Carat (or Carat by its English denomination) and Clarity. 

The diamonds with the best qualifications in these aspects are of the highest quality and, as such, they are scarce and precious. For this reason, they require a certificate of authenticity and quality issued by a house of international prestige. 

The GI (Gemological Institute) is the most accredited institution in the world when it comes to diamond valuation and certification. Diamonds certified by the GI laboratory are registered on their website to attest to the authenticity of the certificate. Also, the laboratory itself provides a micro-laser engraving service of the certificate number on the diamond belt.

Who can you buy investment diamonds for?

The purchase of this type of diamond should be made to a professional gemologist who has excellent professional references and long experience assessing high-quality Diamonds, paying particular attention to colour, Clarity and cut them. 

This professional has to be graduated by the GI and have an adequate team to examine the diamonds. This includes a digital microscope and all kinds of tools for colour comparison, symmetry analysis and other variables to consider when evaluating a diamond.

To provide the best price, both in the sale and in the purchase, you should be aware of the updated market prices and have contacts, both with the most important diamond exchanges in the world, and with the mining companies diamonds Only in this way will you be able to avoid the surcharges that inter mediation can have for the final sale price.

Finally, it is necessary that the gemologist be able to respond when it comes to wishing to sell the diamond, so that he can place it easily in the world markets at a fair price.

What are the 4 most important elements to assess a diamond?

- Weight: The "carat" is measured in carats and is, perhaps, the primary and most important factor. The larger diamonds are scarcer, which is also more expensive.

- Colour: The whitest and transparent diamonds are the most valued because once Carved, they give off a higher luminosity. The GI established an alphabetic system to qualify the colour of cut diamonds, with the "D" being the grandest attributed diamond and the "Z," the letter that refers to diamonds somewhat yellowish and brownish.

- Cut: Regardless of its shape, the proportions of the diamonds determine its "cut." The symmetry between its parts, the uniformity, the depth of the pavilion, as well as the height of the crown are the basic features. 

The cut is the only element in which the hand of man intervenes and can significantly influence the value of a diamond. It should be borne in mind that an aesthetically attractive or innovative cut does not have to be a good investment. 

On the contrary, the passage of time could make it go out of fashion and lose much of its value. It is recommended to opt for the cut called "bright" that was invented in 1.916, and that is used as a reference for any gem with a round cut. It is, without a doubt, the most valuable.

- Purity: Also known as "clarity" refers to the presence or absence of defects and inclusions, both inside and on the surface of a cut diamond. The cleaner and purer it is, the better it will reflect the light, the brighter it will be, and the more valuable it will be.

How to know if an investment diamond is expensive or not?

Assuming that the diamond quality test has been adequate and Argyle Diamond Investments are facing a right investment diamond, the most effective way to check if Argyle Diamond Investments are paying a fair price for the diamond Argyle Diamond Investments buy is to examine the lists. 

It is a collection of indexes that are published every 3 or 4 days, indicating the cost in dollars of diamond transactions that are being made internationally. This list is public and known throughout the world so that it is impossible to deceive a buyer who takes the appropriate measures. 

It is advisable that the price offered by the seller does not exceed the market price by more than 7% so that the seller can obtain a profit and, at the same time, suppose a good investment for the buyer.

In short, the "investment diamonds" are a more than valid alternative to enrich and diversify our investment portfolio, especially if Argyle Diamond Investments want to provide a safety bonus. And, as always, if you have any questions, Argyle Diamond Investments will try to resolve it through the comments.

Family Counseling: definition, what it consists of

What is family counseling?

Family orientation is defined as the set of techniques aimed at strengthening capacities. Both the obvious ones and the latent ones, which aim to strengthen the bonds that unite the members of the same family system.

The purpose of family counseling is that they are healthy, effective and capable of stimulating the personal progress of the members and of the emotional context that welcomes them. The family counseling is therefore fundamental.

In this way we see that the role of family counseling is the optimal quality of interaction between human beings and the evolutionarily important aspects of their physical, social and psychological environments.

Family Counseling

It is about strengthening evolutionary processes of the family. In addition, help people overcome their difficulties in order to prevent more serious psychosocial disorders. In this way, the role of family counseling is clearly a preventive function of subsequent disorders.

Levels and applications of family counseling

The functions of family counseling are extensive. They approach all the problems that can be posed to a family.

In general, the following levels of family counseling are recognized :
  • Information level: social resources available to the family.
  • Educational level: providing parents with the necessary means for an integral development of their educational functions.
  • Level of advice: before the different phases through which families pass.
  • Level of treatment and conflict resolution: At this level the goal is to overcome the dysfunctional dynamisms of families, making possible their progress and adaptation to the environment. This level is specifically therapeutic.
In this framework, three main types of activities or programs are recognized within the family counseling:
  • Family counseling consultation: Formation of a family, adaptation to social changes involving families, support in the different stages that affect children, etc.
  • Advice in crisis situations: mediation in separation and divorce proceedings. Support intervention in dysfunctional families with family violence, handicapped, internments, etc.
Family Counseling

Let's see, finally, some of the possible applications of family counseling:

  • Mediation between separated spouses, using structured negotiation techniques and search for agreements at different levels. Minimization of the effects of the separation of the children.
  • Explore and understand explicit problems of marriage , such as stress, before retirement.
  • Marriage stability instrument.
  • Family counseling in situations of school failure of children.
  • Counseling as an alternative to the placement of minors or adolescents.
  • Vehicle of social integration of more unstructured family members.
  • Psychosocial support in the prepartum and postpartum.
  • Associated counseling in situations of drug addiction, delinquency, prostitution and begging.
  • Absence of one of the parents.
  • Domestic organization.
  • Relationships with the community. 
That is, it is to offer psychological services to families who experience tension and dysfunction. Currently, one of the functions of the family counseling psychologist. Is that it requires a deep knowledge of the family system and social networks. Likewise, his intervention is more towards educational levels and counseling rather than therapy.

Newcastle skip bins

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Dos and Don'ts for Cleaning Shutters

Shutters are one of the excellent way to add beauty, style, privacy and functionality to your home. Plus, the big choice of options availabl...